Initial commit
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[Unit]
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Description=Convert PAM config files
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[Service]
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RemainAfterExit=yes
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Type=oneshot
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/convert-pam-configs.sh
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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#!/bin/sh
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# Convert OpenBMC linux-PAM config files
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# Location of config files this script modifies:
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# PAM_CONF_DIR - path to the PAM config files
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# SECURITY_CONF_DIR - path to the security config files
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PAM_CONF_DIR=/etc/pam.d
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SECURITY_CONF_DIR=/etc/security
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# Handle common-password:
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# Change cracklib to pwquality and handle the minlen parameter
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pam_cracklib=$(grep "^password.*pam_cracklib.so" ${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-password)
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if [ -n "${pam_cracklib}" ]
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then
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echo "Changing ${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-password to use pam_pwquality.so (was pam_cracklib.so)" >&2
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minlen=$(echo "${pam_cracklib}" | sed -e "s/.*minlen=\([[:alnum:]]*\).*/\1/")
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echo " Converting parameter minlen=${minlen} to ${SECURITY_CONF_DIR}/pwquality.conf minlen" >&2
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sed -i.bak -e "s/^minlen=.*/minlen=$minlen/" ${SECURITY_CONF_DIR}/pwquality.conf
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pwquality='password [success=ok default=die] pam_pwquality.so debug'
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sed -i.bak -e "s/^password.*pam_cracklib.so.*/$pwquality/" ${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-password
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echo "# This file was converted by $0" >>${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-password
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fi
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# Handle common-auth:
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# Change tally2 to faillock and handle the deny & unlock_time parameters
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pam_tally2=$(grep "^auth.*pam_tally2.so" ${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-auth)
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if [ -n "${pam_tally2}" ]
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then
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echo "Changing ${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-auth to use pam_faillock.so (was pam_tally2.so)" >&2
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deny=$(echo "${pam_tally2}" | sed -e "s/.*deny=\([[:alnum:]]*\).*/\1/")
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unlock_time=$(echo "${pam_tally2}" | sed -e "s/.*unlock_time=\([[:alnum:]]*\).*/\1/")
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# Change faillock.conf parameters
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echo " Converting parameter deny=${deny} to ${SECURITY_CONF_DIR}/faillock.conf deny" >&2
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echo " Converting parameter unlock_time=${unlock_time} to ${SECURITY_CONF_DIR}/faillock.conf unlock_time" >&2
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sed -i.bak \
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-e "s/^deny=.*/deny=$deny/" \
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-e "s/^unlock_time=.*/unlock_time=$unlock_time/" \
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${SECURITY_CONF_DIR}/faillock.conf
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# Change pam_tally2 to pam_faillock (changes the overall auth stack)
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authfail='auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail'
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authsucc='auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc'
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sed -i.bak \
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-e "/^auth.*pam_tally2.so.*$/d" \
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-e "/^auth.*pam_deny.so/i $authfail\n$authsucc" \
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${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-auth
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echo "# This file was converted by $0" >>${PAM_CONF_DIR}/common-auth
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fi
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deny=0
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unlock_time=0
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#
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# /etc/pam.d/common-account - authorization settings common to all services
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#
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# This file is included from other service-specific PAM config files,
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# and should contain a list of the authorization modules that define
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# the central access policy for use on the system. The default is to
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# only deny service to users whose accounts are expired in /etc/shadow.
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#
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# As of pam 1.0.1-6, this file is managed by pam-auth-update by default.
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# To take advantage of this, it is recommended that you configure any
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# local modules either before or after the default block, and use
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# pam-auth-update to manage selection of other modules. See
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# pam-auth-update(8) for details.
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#
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# here are the per-package modules (the "Primary" block)
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account [success=2 new_authtok_reqd=done default=ignore] pam_unix.so
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-account [success=1 new_authtok_reqd=done default=ignore] pam_ldap.so ignore_unknown_user ignore_authinfo_unavail
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# here's the fallback if no module succeeds
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account requisite pam_deny.so
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# Announce if faillock is blocking access
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account required pam_faillock.so
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# prime the stack with a positive return value if there isn't one already;
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# this avoids us returning an error just because nothing sets a success code
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# since the modules above will each just jump around
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account required pam_permit.so
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# and here are more per-package modules (the "Additional" block)
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# end of pam-auth-update config
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#
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# /etc/pam.d/common-auth - authentication settings common to all services
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#
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# This file is included from other service-specific PAM config files,
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# and should contain a list of the authentication modules that define
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# the central authentication scheme for use on the system
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# (e.g., /etc/shadow, LDAP, Kerberos, etc.). The default is to use the
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# traditional Unix authentication mechanisms.
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# here are the per-package modules (the "Primary" block)
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# Try for local user first, and then try for ldap
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auth [success=2 default=ignore] pam_unix.so quiet
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-auth [success=1 default=ignore] pam_ldap.so ignore_unknown_user ignore_authinfo_unavail
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# Control gets here when no authentication module succeeds. Increment the
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# failure tally and return failure status to PAM.
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auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail
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# Control gets here when authentication succeeds. Check if the user is locked
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# out due to consecutive authentication failures and return status accordingly.
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auth sufficient pam_faillock.so authsucc
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# If authsucc failed, deny access
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auth requisite pam_deny.so
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# prime the stack with a positive return value if there isn't one already;
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# this avoids us returning an error just because nothing sets a success code
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# since the modules above will each just jump around
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auth required pam_permit.so
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# and here are more per-package modules (the "Additional" block)
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#
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# /etc/pam.d/common-password - password-related modules common to all services
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#
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# This file is included from other service-specific PAM config files,
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# and should contain a list of modules that define the services to be
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# used to change user passwords. The default is pam_unix.
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# Explanation of pam_unix options:
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#
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# The "sha512" option enables salted SHA512 passwords. Without this option,
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# the default is Unix crypt. Prior releases used the option "md5".
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#
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# See the pam_unix manpage for other options.
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# here are the per-package modules (the "Primary" block)
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password [success=ok default=die] pam_pwquality.so debug
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password [success=ok default=die] pam_ipmicheck.so spec_grp_name=ipmi use_authtok
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password [success=ok ignore=ignore default=die] pam_pwhistory.so debug enforce_for_root remember=0 use_authtok
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password [success=ok default=die] pam_unix.so sha512 use_authtok
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password [success=1 default=die] pam_ipmisave.so spec_grp_name=ipmi spec_pass_file=/etc/ipmi_pass key_file=/etc/key_file
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# here's the fallback if no module succeeds
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password requisite pam_deny.so
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# prime the stack with a positive return value if there isn't one already;
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# this avoids us returning an error just because nothing sets a success code
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# since the modules above will each just jump around
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password required pam_permit.so
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# and here are more per-package modules (the "Additional" block)
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#
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# /etc/pam.d/common-session - session-related modules common to all services
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#
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# This file is included from other service-specific PAM config files,
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# and should contain a list of modules that define tasks to be performed
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# at the start and end of sessions of *any* kind (both interactive and
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# non-interactive).
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#
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# here are the per-package modules (the "Primary" block)
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session [default=1] pam_permit.so
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# here's the fallback if no module succeeds
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session requisite pam_deny.so
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# prime the stack with a positive return value if there isn't one already;
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# this avoids us returning an error just because nothing sets a success code
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# since the modules above will each just jump around
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session required pam_permit.so
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# and here are more per-package modules (the "Additional" block)
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session required pam_unix.so quiet
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FILESEXTRAPATHS:prepend := "${THISDIR}/${PN}:"
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SRC_URI += " file://pam.d/common-password \
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file://pam.d/common-account \
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file://pam.d/common-auth \
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file://pam.d/common-session \
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file://faillock.conf \
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file://convert-pam-configs.service \
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file://convert-pam-configs.sh \
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"
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inherit systemd
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SYSTEMD_SERVICE:${PN} += "convert-pam-configs.service"
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FILES:${PN} += "${bindir}/convert-pam-configs.sh \
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${systemd_system_unitdir}/convert-pam-configs.service \
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"
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do_install:append() {
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# The libpam recipe will always add a pam_systemd.so line to
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# common-session if systemd is enabled; however systemd only
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# builds pam_systemd.so if logind is enabled, and we disable
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# that package. So, remove the pam_systemd.so line here.
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sed -i '/pam_systemd.so/d' ${D}${sysconfdir}/pam.d/common-session
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install -d ${D}/etc/security
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install -m 0644 ${WORKDIR}/faillock.conf ${D}/etc/security
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install -d ${D}${bindir}
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install -m 0755 ${WORKDIR}/convert-pam-configs.sh ${D}${bindir}
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install -d ${D}${systemd_system_unitdir}
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install -m 0644 ${WORKDIR}/convert-pam-configs.service ${D}${systemd_system_unitdir}
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}
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RDEPENDS:${PN}-runtime += "libpwquality \
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${MLPREFIX}pam-plugin-faillock-${libpam_suffix} \
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${MLPREFIX}pam-plugin-pwhistory-${libpam_suffix} \
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${MLPREFIX}pam-plugin-succeed-if-${libpam_suffix} \
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${MLPREFIX}pam-plugin-localuser-${libpam_suffix} \
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"
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#
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# Background:
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# 1. Linux-PAM modules tally2 and cracklib were removed in libpam_1.5,
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# which prompted OpenBMC to change to the faillock and pwquality modules.
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# The PAM config files under /etc/pam.d were changed accordingly.
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# 2. OpenBMC implementations store Redfish property values in PAM config files.
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# For example, the D-Bus property maxLoginAttemptBeforeLockout is stored in
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# /etc/pam.d/common-auth as the pam_tally2.so deny= parameter value.
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# 3. The /etc directory is readonly and has a readwrite overlayfs. That
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# means when a config file changes, an overlay file is created which hides
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# the readonly version.
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#
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# Problem scenario:
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# 1. Begin with a BMC that has a firmware image which has the old PAM
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# modules and the old PAM config files which have modified parameters.
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# For example, there is an overlay file for /etc/pam.d/common-auth.
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# 2. Perform a firmware update to a firmware image which has the new PAM
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# modules. The updated image will have not have the old PAM modules.
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# It will have the new PAM config files in its readonly file system and
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# the old PAM config files in its readwrite overlay.
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# 3. Note that PAM authentication will always fail at this point because
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# the old PAM config files in the overlay tell PAM to use the old PAM
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# modules which are not present on the system.
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#
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# Two possible recoveries are:
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# A. Factory reset the BMC. This will clear the readwrite overlay,
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# allowing PAM to use the readonly version.
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# B. Convert the old PAM config files to the new style. See below.
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#
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# Service: The convert-pam-configs.service updates the old-style PAM config
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# files on the BMC: it changes uses of the old modules to the new modules
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# and carries forward configuration parameters. A key point is that files
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# are written to *only* as needed to convert uses of the old modules to the
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# new modules. See the conversion tool for details.
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#
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# This service can be removed when the BMC no longer supports a direct
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# firware update path from a version which has the old PAM configs to a
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# version which has the new PAM configs.
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#
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# In case of downgrade, Factory reset is recommended. Current logic in existing
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# images won't be able to take care of these settings during downgrade.
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
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SUMMARY = "PAM modules for IPMI support"
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DESCRIPTION = "PAM modules managing password for IPMI"
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HOMEPAGE = "http://github.com/openbmc/pam-ipmi"
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LICENSE = "Apache-2.0"
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LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://LICENSE;md5=86d3f3a95c324c9479bd8986968f4327"
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DEPENDS += "openssl libpam"
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SRCREV = "565237cd0407695a2b37719f6574f544dd4e9ec5"
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PV = "1.0+git${SRCPV}"
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PR = "r1"
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SRC_URI = "git://github.com/openbmc/pam-ipmi;branch=master;protocol=https"
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S = "${WORKDIR}/git"
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inherit meson pkgconfig
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FILES:${PN} += " \
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${base_libdir}/security/ \
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${sysconfdir}/key_file \
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${sysconfdir}/ipmi_pass \
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"
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